Kamis, 06 April 2017

PEMBELAJARAN XVI : PEMAKAIAN KATA KERJA BANTU 'DO" DAN "DOES"

Dalam keseharian, kita telah mengenal beberapa kata pesawat/alat angkutan, seperti plane = pesawat terbang, train = kereta api, dan bus = bus.
Berikut ini tentang kebiasaan yang dilakukan seseorang. Listen carefully! (Dengarkan baik-baik)
Does she go to work by car? Ada beberapa cara bepergian, yakni :by bus (naik bus), by plane (naik pesawat), by ship (berlayar dengan kapal laut), on foot (berjalan kaki)
Pr.1 : Does your husband work in London?
Pr.2 : Yes, he does
Pr.1 : Does he go to work by car?
Pr.2. : No, he doesn't. He goes (to work) by train.
Pr.1 : What about you? Do you work?
Pr.2 : Yes, I do
Pr.1 : Do you go to work by car?
Pr.2 : No, I don't. I go by bus
He = dia laki-laki, she = dia perempuan, you = kamu
Does he ....................................... ?
Do you ........................................ ?
Pr. : A cigarrete? Do you smoke?
Lk. : I smoke, but my wife doesn't
Seandainya ia tidak merokok, tetapi istrinya yang merokok, maka :
My wife smokes, but I don't
We both smoke, bila keduanya merokok
Percakapan berikut tentang kebiasaan seseorang untuk memperoleh data/informasi berapa banyaknya orang yang menonton acaranya.
Acara = program, watch = menonton
Do you watch ........ program?
Lk. : What program do you watch?
Pr. : A film
       Football (tidak pakai a atau the di awalnya)
       The news
Lk. : Do you watch a program?
Pr. : Yes, we do
Lk. : What program do you watch?
Pr. : Well, I watch the news.
Lk. : And, does our husband watch it too?
Pr. : No, he doesn't, he watches football
Lk. : What about the children?
Pr. : They watch a film
suami = husband merupakan orang ketiga laki-laki tunggal, kata kerja + s/es (atau berbunyi z)